I watched a show called Food Heavens about barbeque yesterday. Funny thing is that, even though they showed it on their schedule, I could find no pages about it. Maybe they knew how screwed up the show was. I wanted to send them an email. There are a few arguable criticisms, but a lot of what they got wrong is fact, not up for debate.
According to this show, the US has four types of BBQ:
- North Carolina (pork) with a ketchup/vinegar thin sauce.
- Memphis (pork) with a thick tomato based sauce (looked like Kansas City thick, sweet style sauce to me.
- Kansas City (pork) with a tomato based thick, sweet sauce
- Texas (beef) with what looked like a thick, sweet Kansas City type sauce
So, what we seem to have here is one thin ketchup/vinegar sauce and three variations of the tomato based, thick and sweet Kansas City style sauce.
The “expert” BBQ historian mentions the origins of BBQ as being in the Carolinas, but doesn’t mention South Carolina. She attributes the origins to the English colonists. She also placed way too much importance on Texas and Kansas City, both latecomers to the BBQ scene .
OK, so what is wrong with this?
- Let’s start with the origins of BBQ. BBQ was actually invented in SOUTH Carolina by the Spanish and Edisto Indians. The first European settlement in the US was a Spanish colony in what is now St Helena, South Carolina (back then, the area was part of what the Spanish called Florida, a huge area). The Indians had the cooking method and the Spanish had the pig. The rest is history!
- Traditionally, only pork is BBQ. Technically, Texas brisket is not BBQ, even though it is slow cooked and very tasty.
- There are actually four original styles of BBQ in the US. BBQ styles are defined by the sauce and how it is used, since all BBQ is slow cooked over low temperatures. Note that only one state (South Carolina) historically has all four sauces as indigenous developments).
- Thin ketchup/vinegar sauce (the show got this one right)
- Thick ketchup based sauce ala Kansas City style (the show got this right)
- Thin vinegar sauce (eastern North Carolina and parts of South Carolina). The show completely ignored this one.
- Mustard based sauce (South Carolina midlands). The show completely ignored this one.
This show really does BBQ a disservice and it is a shame. Let’s get it right and give credit where it is due.
Tags: Barbeque, barbeque sauce, beef, brisket, Kansas City, ketchup, Memphis, North Carolina, South Carolina, south carolina barbeque association, tomato, vinegar

[...] wrote a previous article about Travel Channel getting it completely wrong about the history of barbeque in the United States. I am watching Chopped on Food Network and just saw an ad spot with Paula Deen [...]
I vacation in the outerbanks of Corolla SC and my eldest sister lives in Richmond VA and I. Live in Lorain OH on the Lake Erie (hail to Lake Erie High!). When I visit the south. I bring home a case of Carolina Treat BBQ sauce! I fell in love with it at first taste!!
Enjoy all the Travel Channel food shows.. but
You don’t give SC credit for originating great BBQ(and that’s pork)with our mustard base sauces…I gave my friend a list of 100 bbq places in SC and you can pick what you like..mustard base, tomato base, or vinagar base…Sheally’s in Leesville buses people in from Georgia. I hear the Germans brought the mustard sauces to the up state.. What other state has the mustard base sauces mixed with honey. We have Dukes below Orangeburg, Brushy Creek near Clemson ….
Here’s a list…All I ask is give us credit…better than Dallas, better than Memphis..more variety than North Carolina
James Simpson
age 70
Greenville SC
Annie’s Bar-B-Q & Grill
Seneca Barbecue
Antley’s Bar-Bq
Orangeburg Barbecue
B & D Bar-B-Que
Walterboro Barbecue
Bar-B-Q Pit Stop
Sumter Barbecue
Bar-B-Que Hut
Sumter Barbecue
BBQ Barn
North Augusta Barbecue
BBQ Barn
Aiken Barbecue and Buffet
Beef & Rib Restaurant
Seneca Barbecue, American and Burgers
Ben’s Barbeque
Greenwood Barbecue
Bertha’s Barbecue
Manning Barbecue
Big ‘d’s Bar Bq
Hemingway Barbecue and Buffet
Big Al’s Bar-B-Q
Seneca Barbecue
Big B’s BBQ
Abbeville Barbecue
Big Bill’s Low Country Bar-B-Q
Georgetown Barbecue, Southern & Soul and Buffet
Bill’s BBQ
Cheraw Barbecue
BMW Restaurant
Aiken Barbecue
Bobby’s Bar-b-q Buffet
Aiken Buffet and Barbecue
Brown Derby II
Orangeburg Barbecue
Brown’s Bar-B-Que
Kingstree Barbecue
Carl’s Best BBQ
North Augusta Barbecue
Carolina Bar-b-que
Aiken Barbecue
Carolina Barbecue of Greenwood
Greenwood Barbecue, Hot Dogs and Burgers
Carolina Cafe
Gaffney Steakhouse, Barbecue and Seafood
Catchall Bar-B-Que
Sumter Barbecue
Choo Choo Barbeque
Orangeburg Barbecue
Country Fix-Ins Bar-B-Que
Sumter Barbecue
D & H Bar-B-Que
Manning Barbecue
D & T Barbque Place
Manning Barbecue
Daddy Joe’s Beach House BBQ
Gaffney Barbecue
Dairy O
Orangeburg Barbecue and Desserts/Ice Cream
Dowd’s Hash Incorporated
Newberry Barbecue
Duke’s Bar-B-Q
Aiken Barbecue
Duke’s Bar-B-Q
Walterboro Barbecue
Duke’s Bar-B-Que
Blackville Barbecue
Duke’s Bar-B-Que of Bamberg
Orangeburg Barbecue
Dukes Bar-B-Que
Orangeburg Barbecue
Dukes Barbecue
Orangeburg Barbecue
Dukes Barbecue
Orangeburg Barbecue
Ernest’s Bar Bq
Aiken Barbecue
Fred’s
Mullins Barbecue
Freeman’s Bar-B-Que
Aiken Barbecue
G & G Barbeque
Orangeburg Barbecue
Gator’s Restaurants & Bar-B-Q
Estill Barbecue
Gist Grill & Bar Bq
Gaffney Barbecue
Goodland BBQ
Springfield Barbecue
Hawg Heaven Barbeque
Prosperity Barbecue
Hickory Hills Bar-B-Que
Greenwood Barbecue
Hills Bar-B-Cue
Gaffney Barbecue
Hog Doctors BBQ
Bonneau Barbecue
Hogg Heaven
Barnwell Barbecue
Kenny’s Bar B Que
Hemingway Barbecue
Kev’s Wings
Orangeburg Barbecue
Kings Bar B Que
Fairfax Barbecue
Laird’s Bar-B-Q Pit
Orangeburg Barbecue, Seafood and Buffet
Leo’s Wings
Sumter Barbecue
Lester DE Loach Pit Bar-B-Cue
Estill Barbecue
Lisa’s Hawg’n Dawg BBQ LLC
Gaffney Barbecue
Little Pigs Barbecue-Greenwood
Greenwood Barbecue
Lonestar BBQ & Mercantile
Manning Barbecue and Southern & Soul
Low Country Buffalo Wings
Abbeville Barbecue
Mama C’s
Gaffney Barbecue
The Maryville Diner
Georgetown American, Barbecue and Breakfast/Brunch
Matthews Oak & Hickory BBQ
Greenwood Barbecue
Maurice’s Gourmet Barbeque
Orangeburg Barbecue
Maurice’s Gourmet Barbeque
Manning Barbecue
Mc Cabes Bar-B-Que
Manning Barbecue
Midway BBQ
Gaffney Barbecue
Moree’s Bar-B-Que
Andrews Barbecue
Newman’s Barbecue
Aiken Barbecue
Papa Russ’s BBQ
Aiken Barbecue
Pete’s Restaurant
Gaffney Barbecue, Greek and Diner
Piggaso’s Barbeque
Seneca Barbecue
Piggaso’s Barbeque
Seneca Barbecue
Ray’s Rib King
Walterboro Barbecue, Seafood and Sandwiches/Subs
Robert’s Rib
Chesterfield Barbecue
Rubbies Bar Bq
Greenwood Barbecue
Sandy Ocean BBQ
Bennettsville Barbecue, Southern & Soul and Buffet
Scott BBQ
Hemingway Barbecue
Smoke House Grill
Jefferson Barbecue
Smokehouse Barbecue & Hmckng
Greenwood Barbecue
Smokehouse BBQ & Home Cooking
Greenwood Barbecue
Southern Pride BBQ Catering
Sumter Barbecue
Sportsman’s Barbeque
North Augusta Barbecue
Stephens Open Pit Barbeque
Manning Barbecue
Sweatman’s BBQ
Manning Barbecue
Tommy Rose Bar-B-Que
Orangeburg Barbecue
Trenton Bar-B-Q
Aiken Barbecue
Ward’s Bar B Que
Sumter Barbecue
Ward’s Bar-B-Q
Sumter Barbecue
Ward’s Bar-B-Q
Sumter Barbecue
Ward’s Bar-B-Que
Sumter Barbecue
Whiteford’s Drive-In
Greenwood Barbecue
Willard’s Hash & Barbecue
Gaffney Barbecue
Williamson’s Bar-B-Que
Nichols Barbecue
Wilson’s Barbecue
Georgetown Barbecue
Wing & Ribs
Sumter Barbecue
Wing Place
Aiken Barbecue
Wing Stop
North Augusta Barbecue
Wings Express
Sumter Barbecue
Wingz N Thangz
Allendale Barbecue
Wise Bar-B-Q House
Newberry Barbecue
Hi James, I agree completely and I thought I made the case for SC, including mustard based sauce, in my post. That is the major reason I criticized the Travel Channel show. I am from SC.
Good eating!